Uko umwaka wa 2024 ugenda wegereza, hari ibintu byinshi bizwi bizahindura urwego rw'itumanaho.** Bitewe n'udushya mu ikoranabuhanga n'ibyifuzo by'abaguzi bitera imbere, urwego rw'itumanaho ruri ku isonga mu mpinduka. Uko umwaka wa 2024 wegereza, hari ibintu byinshi bizwi bizahindura urwego rw'ubucuruzi, harimo n'iterambere rikomeye. Turareba mu buryo bwimbitse bimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi, twibanda cyane cyane ku bwenge bw'ubukorano (AI), ubuhanga bwo gukora (AI), 5G, iterambere ry'ibikorwa bya B2B2X bigamije ubucuruzi, ingamba zo kubungabunga ibidukikije, ubufatanye mu rusobe rw'ibinyabuzima, na interineti itera imbere y'ibintu (IoT).
01. Ubwenge bw'ubukorano (AI) – Guteza imbere udushya mu by'ikoranabuhanga
Ubwenge bw'ubukorano buracyari imbaraga y'ingenzi mu itumanaho. Kubera amakuru menshi ahari, abakora itumanaho barimo gukoresha ubuhanga bwa “AI” mu bikorwa bitandukanye. Kuva ku kunoza ubunararibonye bw'abakiriya kugeza ku kunoza imikorere myiza y'umuyoboro, ubuhanga bwa “AI” burimo guhindura urwego rw'ubucuruzi. Bitewe n'iterambere ry'abafasha ba “AI” bashingiye ku ikoranabuhanga rya “AI”, moteri zitanga inama ku giti cyabo, no gukemura ibibazo byihutirwa, serivisi ku bakiriya yateye imbere cyane.
Generative AI, itsinda ry’ubukorano bushingiye ku ikoranabuhanga rikora ibintu, risezeranya guhindura burundu uburyo bwo gukora ibintu mu itumanaho. Mu 2024, twiteze ko gukoresha imbaraga za AI zikora kugira ngo dukore ibintu bizaba ingenzi kandi by’ingenzi kuri buri muyoboro wa elegitoroniki utangwa n’abakora itumanaho. Ibi bizaba birimo gusubiza ubutumwa cyangwa ibikoresho byihariye byo kwamamaza ndetse n’imikoranire "imeze nk'iy'abantu" kugira ngo byoroshye imikorere no kongera ubunararibonye bw'abakoresha.
Gukura kwa 5G – Guhindura imiterere y'itumanaho
Gutera imbere kw'imiyoboro ya 5G biteganijwe ko bizaba ingenzi mu nganda z'itumanaho mu 2024, kuko abatanga serivisi z'itumanaho benshi (CSPs) bashyira imbaraga mu gukoresha ibintu by'ingenzi bishobora gutuma imiyoboro ikura amafaranga. Nubwo kongera ikoreshwa ry'amakuru ku miyoboro bikomeje gutuma abantu basaba ko imiyoboro irushaho kwiyongera no kugabanya igihe cyo kuyikoresha ku giciro gito, impinduka mu miyoboro ya 5G izibanda ku mishinga y'ingenzi cyane nko gucukura amabuye y'agaciro, inganda, n'ubuvuzi. Iyi miyoboro ihagaze neza kugira ngo ikoreshe ubushobozi bwa interineti y'ibintu kugira ngo ifashe imikorere myiza kandi itange inzira yo kunoza imikoranire no gufata ibyemezo bishingiye ku makuru.
Gahunda zakozwe zishingiye ku miyoboro y’abikorera ya 5G ifatwa nk'ingenzi mu kunoza imikorere myiza, gushyigikira ikoranabuhanga rishya, no gukomeza guhangana mu isi iri kugenda irushaho kuba ikoranabuhanga muri izi nganda zegeranye. Uko ikoranabuhanga rikomeza gukura, inganda nyinshi zishobora gusuzuma no gukoresha imiyoboro y’abikorera ya 5G kugira ngo ihuze n’ibyo zikeneye mu bijyanye no guhuza no gutumanaho.
03. Ubufatanye mu bijyanye n'ibidukikije ku bijyanye n'itangwa rya B2B2X
Izamuka ry'itangwa rya serivisi za B2B2X zigamije ubucuruzi rigaragaza impinduka ikomeye mu nganda z'itumanaho. Ibigo birimo kwagura serivisi zabyo mu bindi bigo (B2B), birema umuyoboro wa serivisi ku bigo ndetse n'abakiriya ba nyuma (B2X). Ubu buryo bwo gukorera hamwe bugamije guteza imbere udushya no guhanga inzira nshya y'amafaranga.
Nubwo imiyoboro y’abikorera ya 5G izaba ubushobozi bw’ingenzi bwifuzwa n’ibigo byinshi by’ubucuruzi, ubufatanye bwo gutanga ibisubizo by’umutekano mu bicu nabwo buri kwiyongera; hari ubushake bushya mu miyoboro y’itumanaho ikorana, serivisi za CPaaS, na IoT ifata umwanya wa mbere nk’isosiyete ikomeye mu masosiyete akomeye. Mu gutanga ibisubizo byihariye kandi bishingiye ku bigo, ibigo by’itumanaho birimo kubaka umubano mwiza n’ibigo, bigatuma habaho umusaruro mwiza.
04. Internet y'ibintu (IoT) – Igihe cy'ibikoresho bihujwe
Iterambere rikomeje rya interineti y'ibintu (IoT) rikomeje kuvugurura imiterere y'itumanaho. Hamwe na 5G na edge compute, twiteze ko porogaramu za IoT zizakwirakwira mu 2024. Kuva ku mazu agezweho kugeza ku mashini z'inganda, ubushobozi bwo guhuza ibikoresho burimo gutanga amahirwe menshi, aho AI yiteguye kugira uruhare runini mu kuyobora ubwenge mu bikorwa byinshi no mu byemezo - hateganijwe kwiyongera kudasanzwe muri uru rwego. IoT ituma hakusanywa amakuru mu buryo nyabwo, hakosorwa ibikorwa, hagacungwa neza uburyo abakiriya babikora, kandi hakongerwa ubunararibonye bwabo.
05. Gahunda zo Kubungabunga Ubusugire bw'Ibidukikije n'Imibereho Myiza y'Abaturage
Ibigo by’itumanaho birimo gushyira imbaraga mu gukomeza ibikorwa byabyo, aho ingamba zibanda ku kugabanya ibizinga bya karuboni no gushyira mu bikorwa gahunda zirengera ibidukikije zigamije gutuma itumanaho rirushaho kwita ku bidukikije. Ingamba zo kurandura imyanda ikoresheje ikoranabuhanga, guteza imbere ikoreshwa ry’ingufu zishobora kuvugururwa, no kunoza imikorere myiza y’ikoranabuhanga zizaba inkingi z’ingenzi z’amasezerano y’iterambere ry’inganda mu 2024.
Guhurira kw'iyi miterere bigaragaza impinduka igaragara ku nganda z'itumanaho. Uko umwaka wa 2024 wegereza, uru ruganda rurimo guhinduka cyane, bishimangira imikorere myiza, udushya, no kubahiriza inshingano. Ahazaza h'itumanaho ntabwo ari uguhuza gusa ahubwo no gutanga ubunararibonye bwihariye, gutera imbaraga iterambere ry'ubucuruzi, no gutanga umusanzu ku isi irambye kandi ihujwe. Iyi mpinduka igaragaza intangiriro y'igihe gishya aho ikoranabuhanga ritagamije iterambere n'imikoranire gusa ahubwo ari umusemburo. Mu kwinjira mu 2024, uru ruganda rw'itumanaho rwiteguye gutegura inzira zitigeze zibaho mu guhanga udushya no guhuza, rushyiraho urufatiro rw'ejo hazaza heza kandi hateye imbere.
Chengdu Concept Microwave ni uruganda rw'inzobere mu gukora ibice bya 5G/6G RF mu Bushinwa, birimo RF lowpass filter, highpass filter, bandpass filter, notch filter/band stop filter, duplexer, Power divider na directional coupler. Byose bishobora guhindurwa hakurikijwe ibyo ukeneye.
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Igihe cyo kohereza: 30 Mutarama 2024