Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati ya 4G na 5G

3G - Urusobe rwa gatatu rugendanwa rwahinduye uburyo tuvugana gukoresha ibikoresho bigendanwa. Imiyoboro ya 4G yazamuye hamwe nibiciro byinshi byiza hamwe nubunararibonye bwabakoresha. 5g izashoboye gutanga mobile broadband igera kuri 10 kumasegonda kumutiba muto wa milisegonda.
Ni irihe tandukaniro rikomeye hagati ya 4G na 5G?
Umuvuduko
Iyo bigeze kuri 5g, umuvuduko nikintu cya mbere abantu bose bishimiye ikoranabuhanga. Lte tekinoroji yateye imbere irashoboye gutanga amakuru kugeza kuri 1 Gbps kumurongo wa 4G. 5G Ikoranabuhanga rizafasha amakuru agera kuri 5 kugeza 10 Gbps kubikoresho bigendanwa no hejuru ya 20 Gbps mugihe cyo kwipimisha.

5g irashobora gushyigikira amakuru akomeye nka 4k Hd Multimediya Streaming, yongerewe ukuri (ar) hamwe na porogaramu ya Ver). Byongeye kandi, hamwe no gukoresha milimeter imiraba, igipimo cyamakuru gishobora kwiyongera hejuru ya 40 gbps ndetse no kugeza kuri 100 gbps mugihe kizaza cya 5G.

Milimeter Waves ifite byinshi byagutse byagutse ugereranije na barwidth bands bande bakoreshwa muri tekinoroji ya 4G. Hamwe n'amatako menshi, hejuru yamakuru arashobora kugerwaho.
Umutini
Umutingito nijambo rikoreshwa muri tekinoroji y'urusobe kugira ngo upime gutinda kw'ipaki ibimenyetso bigera kuri node imwe kugeza ku zindi. Mu miyoboro igendanwa, irashobora gusobanurwa uko igihe cyafashwe n'ibimenyetso bya radiyo kugira ngo bigenda kuva kuri bisi shingiro n'ibikoresho bigendanwa (UE) naho ubundi.

Umuyoboro wa 4G uri mu ntera ya 200 kugeza 100 milisegonda. Mugihe cya 5G, injeniyeri zashoboye kugera no kwerekana ubudake bwa 1 kugeza kuri milisegonda. Uroroshye cyane ni ngombwa cyane mubutumwa bwinshi bunebwe kandi rero tekinoroji ya 5G ikwiranye no gutanga ibicuruzwa bike.
Urugero: Imodoka zo kwitwara, kubaga kure, imikorere ya Drone nibindi ...
Ikoranabuhanga ryambere

Kugirango ugere kuri serivisi zuzuye zuzuye kandi nkeya kandi zigomba gukoresha imvugo ihanitse nka milimetero ya mimo, Mimo, Kubyari, igikoresho kubikoresho byuzuye hamwe na duplex.
Wi-fi Kwapakira Nubundi buryo bwatanzwe muri 5G kugirango wongere amakuru imikorere kandi ugabanye umutwaro kuri sitasiyo shingiro. Ibikoresho bigendanwa birashobora guhuza Lan adahari kandi ugakora ibikorwa byose (ijwi namakuru) aho guhuza sitasiyo shingiro.
4g na lte ikoranabuhanga ryateye imbere rikoresha tekinike ya modulation nka quadlitution amplitution modugional (qam) no kuvuza quad-shift shift (qpsk). Kugirango tuneshe bimwe mubikorwa bya 4G byahinduye gahunda ya 4G, ibikoresho byo hejuru byimikorere nimwe byerekana tekinike ya 5G.
Ubwubatsi bwurusobe
Mu bisekuruza byabanjirije imiyoboro igendanwa, imiyoboro ya radio iherereye hafi ya sitasiyo shingiro. Isano gakondo iragoye, isabwa nibikorwa remezo bihenze, kubungabunga buri gihe hamwe nubushobozi buke.

5G Ikoranabuhanga rizakoresha umuyoboro wa radio (C-Ran) kugirango imikorere myiza. Abakoresha urusobe barashobora gutanga interineti ya ultra-yihuta uhereye kumuyoboro wa radio ushingiye kuri radio.
Internet y'ibintu
Internet yibintu niyindi manda nini yaganiriweho nikoranabuhanga rya 5G. 5g izaba ihuza amamiliyari hamwe na sensor yubwenge kuri interineti. Bitandukanye na 4G Ikoranabuhanga rya 4G, 5G rishobora gukoresha ingano yamakuru manini ya porogaramu nyinshi nkinzu yubwenge, Iot yinganda, Ubuvuzi bwa SmartCare, Imijyi yubwenge nibindi ...

Ubundi buryo bukoreshwa bwa 5G ni mashini kumashini yubwoko bwitumanaho. Ibinyabiziga byigenga bizategeka imihanda izaza hifashishijwe serivisi zuzuye zuzuye .G.
Itsinda rigufi - Internet yibintu (NB - IOT) Porogaramu nka Metero yubwenge, metero zubwenge, ibikoresho bya parikingi, gushushanya ikirere bizoherezwa ukoresheje umuyoboro wa 5G.
Ultra ibisubizo byizewe
Ugereranije na 4G, ibizaza 5g ibikoresho bizatanga buri gihe, ultra-wizewe kandi neza cyane. Qullcomm iherutse kwerekana mode ya 5G ya 5G kubikoresho byubwenge na mudasobwa zizaza.

5g izashobora gukemura ibibazo byinshi byamakuru biva muri miliyari nibisobanuro birasakuza byo kuzamura. 4g hamwe nimiyoboro ya lte ifite imipaka mubijyanye nubunini bwamakuru, umuvuduko, umutibamvugo numuyoboro. 5G Ikoranabuhanga rizashobora gukemura ibyo bibazo no gutanga ibisubizo bifatika kubatanga serivisi nabakoresha amaherezo.