I. MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output) tekinoroji itezimbere itumanaho ridasubirwaho ukoresheje antene nyinshi kuri transmitter hamwe niyakira. Itanga ibyiza byingenzi nko kongera amakuru yinjira, kwaguka kwagutse, kunoza ubwizerwe, kongera imbaraga zo kwivanga, gukora neza cyane, gushyigikira itumanaho ry’abakoresha benshi, no kuzigama ingufu, bigatuma ikoranabuhanga rikomeye mumiyoboro igezweho itagendanwa nka Wi-Fi, 4G, na 5G.
II. Ibyiza bya MIMO
MIMO. Inyungu za sisitemu ya MIMO zirimo:
(1Kwiyongera kwamakuru yinjiza: Kimwe mubyiza byibanze bya MIMO nubushobozi bwayo bwo kongera amakuru yinjira. Ukoresheje antene nyinshi kumpande zombi (kohereza no kwakira), sisitemu ya MIMO irashobora icyarimwe kohereza no kwakira amakuru menshi, bityo bikazamura igipimo cyamakuru, ingenzi kubintu bikenerwa cyane nko gutambutsa amashusho ya HD cyangwa gukina kumurongo.
(2Igifuniko cyagutse: MIMO yongerera ubwishingizi bwa sisitemu y'itumanaho ridafite umugozi. Ukoresheje antene nyinshi, ibimenyetso birashobora koherezwa mubyerekezo cyangwa inzira zitandukanye, bikagabanya amahirwe yo kugabanuka cyangwa kwivanga. Ibi nibyiza cyane mubidukikije bifite inzitizi cyangwa kwivanga.
(3) Kunoza kwizerwa: Sisitemu ya MIMO yizewe cyane kuko ikoresha ubudasa butandukanye kugirango igabanye ingaruka zo gucika no kwivanga. Niba inzira imwe cyangwa antene ihuye nimbogamizi cyangwa igabanuka, indi nzira irashobora kohereza amakuru; uku kurengana gushimangira ubwizerwe bwihuza ryitumanaho.
(4Kurwanya Kurwanya Kurwanya Kurwanya: Sisitemu ya MIMO isanzwe yerekana kwihangana kwinshi kubangamira ibindi bikoresho bidafite umugozi nibidukikije. Gukoresha antene nyinshi zituma tekinoroji yo gutunganya ibimenyetso bigezweho nko kuyungurura umwanya, bishobora gushungura intambamyi n urusaku.
(5) Kunoza imikorere ya Spectrum: Sisitemu ya MIMO igera kumurongo wo hejuru, bivuze ko ishobora kohereza amakuru menshi ukoresheje umubare ungana wa specran. Ibi nibyingenzi mugihe ibiboneka bihari.
(6Support Inkunga-Abakoresha benshi: MIMO itanga icyarimwe inkunga kubakoresha benshi binyuze mumwanya muto. Buri mukoresha arashobora guhabwa umurongo wihariye wihariye, kwemerera abakoresha benshi kugera kumurongo nta nkomyi ikomeye.
(7Kongera ingufu zingirakamaro: Ugereranije na sisitemu gakondo imwe-antenne, sisitemu ya MIMO irashobora gukoresha ingufu nyinshi. Muguhindura ikoreshwa rya antene nyinshi, MIMO irashobora kohereza amakuru angana hamwe no gukoresha ingufu nke.
(8At Guhuza n'ibikorwa remezo biriho: Ikoranabuhanga rya MIMO rishobora kwinjizwa mubikorwa remezo byitumanaho bihari, bikagira amahitamo afatika yo kuzamura imiyoboro idafite umugozi udakeneye kuvugururwa cyane.
Muri make, MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output) tekinoroji, hamwe nibyiza byayo bitandukanye nko kunoza amakuru yinjira, gukwirakwiza, kwizerwa, kurwanya imbogamizi, gukora neza, gukoresha abakoresha benshi, no gukoresha ingufu, byahindutse ikoranabuhanga ryibanze mu itumanaho rigezweho. sisitemu, harimo Wi-Fi, 4G, na 5G.
Concept Microwave numushinga wumwuga wibikoresho bya 5G RF mubushinwa, harimo akayunguruzo gato ka RF, akayunguruzo ko hejuru, akayunguruzo, akayunguruzo / umurongo uhagarika akayunguruzo, duplexer, Power divider hamwe nicyerekezo gihuza. Byose birashobora gutegurwa ukurikije ibyaweibisabwa.
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-25-2024